1. Which of the following is the essence of courtly love? chivalry code///primogeniture----until Queen Elizabeth
2. Which of the following is generally regarded as a typical example of courtly love in English literature? The story of King Arthur and his knights.
3.homosocial relationship: (1)Regardless of their sexual feelings or behaviors, a person in Shakespeare’s time would not have been identified as “gay,” “lesbian,” or “bisexual,” as those designations were not yet available. (2)The Romans were so liberated about their social orientation that they established a word for homosexuality around the 20th century. (3)Women’s sexual desire was confined to the institution of marriage. (4)The homosocial was a concept relating to social interaction between members of the same sex, usually men. In ancient Rome, same-sex activity with slaves was happening, and some public figures of high status were asked to keep young boys around to satisfy their sexual desire.
4."Sonnet" in Italian originally means a little song.
5.Which of the following characters does not appear in Shakespeare's Sonnet Sequence?Shakespeare.
6.The Sonnet Sequence was mostly composed in the period from 1592 to 1594.
7.Petrarch's sonnets were dedicated to a lady named Laura.
8.A "half-sonnet" is a quatrain plus a couplet.
9.Which of the following statements about Shakespeare's sonnets is 1) Two modes of thinking-- intellectual and visceral--are often combined in a sonnet. (2)Sonnets aren't concerned with the subject of love only. (3)The Young Friend is the male addressee in the sonnet sequence. (4)From Sonnet 127 onwards The Dark Lady becomes the addressee.
10.There are 7 rhymes in a standard Shakespearean sonnet.
11. Sonnet 18 (and the addressee):(1)Summer days are short. (2)Your summer will never fade. (3)You are more lovely than a summer's day. (4)Everything beautiful loses its beauty sooner or later.
12. In Sonnet 18, Lines 1-2, which aspect of the beloved is particularly praised?temperance
13.According to “A Knight’s Tale” in Geoffrey Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales, which of the following statements is correct?Marriage is not an excuse for not loving.(你不能因為結婚以後就沒有愛了)
14.“Anti-blazon” or negative blazon sonnet---S 130(家族族徽, e.g. the blazon of beauty blazons are cherry lips, big eyes, white, etc)
15.Homosocial or homosexual relationship related words: (1)general-soldier harassment (2)pederasty (3)master-slave sexual abusement
16.李白 and 杜甫 had a homosocial relationship.
17.The focal point of Plato’s Symposium is Eros. ( symposium 相當於conference)
18.According to translation theory, they are all in contrast: (1)literal vs. free translation (2)form vs. content (3)source-oriented vs. target-oriented (4)formal correspondence vs. functional correspondence
19. Shakespeare was first introduced to China and known by Chinese people through 林殊 and 魏易’s collaborative work《吟邊燕語》 (1904).
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